Archive for the ‘Cash’ Category

Preparing For Life Without A Credit Card

I made a decision two years ago to stop using my credit card. Here’s how I prepared for life without a credit card.

I established a $1000 emergency fund. Instead of using my credit card to pay for unexpected expenses, I use my emergency fund funds. I needed to remove the “need” to use credit card. If I have an emergency fund, I have removed a ready “excuse” for using my credit card.

I opened a secondary checking account, funded it with about $500 dollars, and I use the debit card associated with this account to make online purchases. The secondary checking account does not allow for over-drafts. I realize that debit cards do NOT have the same built-in protections as credit cards have, so this is my self-designed debit card protection method. If some gains access to my debit card information, the most (hopefully) that they can take me for is about $500. I hope that, in the future, all debit cards will be afforded the same protection as credit cards already have.

I designed a personalized envelope system. In the beginning, I used PHYSICAL envelopes, allocating cash amounts to the various envelopes, and carrying those envelopes with me where ever I went. Now, I have my budget memorized, so I simply carry a week’s worth of cash with me, wherever I go. Again, this means that I keep about $200 to $400 “on me” at all times. Worried about “safety”? I’d simply carry a day’s worth of cash.

I had to learn how to PLAN for the week, and not just stumble blindly from expense to expense. Personally, I use YNAB Personal Budget to manage my personal finances. (Site Sponsor) Basically, unless you are thinking about your expenses, you WILL find yourself in a situation where you will “need” a credit card. Running low on gas? Charge it! Out of milk? Charge it! Hungry? Hit the drive thru… No cash? Charge it! I not only create a MONTHLY budget, I create a WEEKLY spending plan.

Three Topics In One Post: Taxes, Roths, Fees

I have 3 “mini-posts” that I’ve decided to consolidate into one “bigger-post”.

I mentioned some time ago that I was ready to file my taxes.  Do to the fact that I’ve been very, very busy, I am just now getting around to actually filing.  For more information about the free service that I’ll be using to file my taxes online, read this post that I wrote in February.

Roth IRA updates.  I received my account verification documentation from Tradeking.com.  My wife and I now have Roth IRAs.  I am super-excited!  Now I have to make a decision.  What happens if the calendar creeps towards April 15th and I have not managed to fully fund both Roths for 2006?  Should I dip into my emergency fund?  I don’t know what would bother me more: missing a year of fully funding my Roths OR using my emergency fund for a “non-emergency”.  Here’s to hoping that I don’t have to make this difficult choice!

Fees.  For the first time in 2 years, I paid a bank fee.  My bank charges $2 if I make a withdrawal from another bank’s ATM.  In a moment of anti-NCN behavior, I left home without my cash envelopes.  I had to make a quick trip to another town about 45 minutes from where I live, and when I arrived, alas, I had no cash.  Thus, I was forced to use a competitor’s ATM.  So, I’m out $3.50.  Dork!

An eBaying We Shall Go, An eBaying We Shall Go

It has been a few months since I listed anything on eBay.  While getting out of debt, I made over $1000 selling baby clothes and books on eBay.  Now that my kids are older, I really don’t have any baby clothes to sell, and I’ve already sold most of my books!  So, I will be selling some of my daughter’s dresses and my son’s shirts and pants.  I like to sell clothes because they are lightweight, easy-to-ship, and easy-to-describe.  Here’s what I try to do when I sell something on eBay:

1.  I always take a good picture, and I always use a free “picture hosting” service if I need to have more than one picture of the item.  I like imageshack.us.

2.  I make the starting bid equal to the minimum amount that I will take for an item.  I then multiply that number by 1.75 and use that result as my Buy It Now price.  For instance, a dress that I would sell for $9.99, I list at $9.99 and then have Buy It Now price as $17.49.  Alternatively, if I simply want to “get rid” of an item, I’ll start it out at $.99.

3.  I try to create a good description and I ALWAYS tell the truth about an items condition.  If the shirt is a “B-”, I don’t list it as a “B”.

4.  I leave feedback after every transaction.

5.  I ship items as SOON as I RECEIVE payment.  I only use Paypal.

6.  I use Priority Shipping for every item.  I believe in fast shipping.

I know that some folks have had issues with eBay, but I find that if I create a quality listing, answer emails promptly, and ship products qucikly, I have few (if any) problems.  If you are thinking about getting out of debt, I STRONGLY recommend selling some of your “stuff”.  If you don’t like the idea of using eBay, have a yard sale or use your local classifieds.  I like selling “stuff” for two reasons:  It frees up room in my house, and it brings in “extra” money!  I would almost guarantee that 99% of the people who read this blog have $100 worth of stuff just sitting in a closet.  (If you had a $100 bill sitting at the bottom of your closet, would you go get it and deposit it in your bank account?  YES!  The same thing is true about $100 worth of unused “stuff”!)  Selling “stuff” rocks!

No Credit Cards Needed

Here’s my system for getting through life without using credit cards.

Cash

–I always have $200 cash on me.  I carry my cash in a money-clip.

Debit Card

–I always have a Debit Card on me.  I carry my Debit Card in my money-clip.  I wrap my cash around my Debit Card.

Checkbook

–I have a checkbook which I keep in my wallet.  I only write about 5 checks per month.  My checkbook usually stays in my glove-box.  If I have to write a check, I will tear a check from the book, fold the check, and put it in my money-clip.

Wallet

–I have a wallet.  I hate to keep it in my pocket, so it usually stays locked in my glove-box.

Credit Card

–I have a credit card that I never use.  It stays in the back slot of my wallet.

In the past 2 years, I’ve only made two purchases which required more than $200 in cash.  On those occasions, I withdrew the cash from the ATM, put the cash in my pocket, made my purchase, and went about my way.

Renting A Car or Reserving A Hotel

–I have rented a car AND reserved a hotel using my debit card.  (I know that some companies require reserving a car with a credit card.  So, if pressed, I could RESERVE the car with my credit card, but PAY the bill with cash.  So far, I have not had to deal with this situation.)  When I checkout or return the car, I pay my bill in cash or use my debit card.

Plane Ticket

–I’ve never flown, so I have no idea how this would work.

On-line Purchase

–I have a secondary checking account with a fixed amount of money.  This account has a debit card.  The account does not allow “over-drafts”.  I use this debit card associated with this account to make on-line purchases.  I’ve never had a problem using a debit card or getting a refund.  I’ve used a debit card to pay for items from Amazon, pay my hosting fees, and manage my satellite radio bill.

Bills

–I use free on-line bill-pay to pay all of my bills.  I’ve never had a problem.  In fact, my local doctor was impressed with the fact that I could use on-line bill-pay to pay my doctor bill.  I actually showed him how to setup an account with his bank!

As you can see, living without a credit card is pretty easy.  I’ve yet to find myself in a situation where I “had” to use a credit card.  I make sure that I keep enough cash “on hand” to meet most situations, but not so much that I’m overly concerned about losing it or having it stolen.  IF someone where to steal my wallet, they’d get a single credit card, my license, and about 10 checks.  If they were to rob me, they’d get about $200 and a debit card.  There are risks associated with every method of carrying money, but I feel pretty secure with the the technique that I use.  If I am travelling, I will, of course, take my wallet out of my glove-box and put it in my back-pocket.  (Wallets are SO 1985!)

How I Control Cash Spending

Edit:  For those of you interested in purchasing the envelope system mentioned below, I have created a link to it at the top left-hand side of this page.  It is listed as Executive Envelope System.
If you are going to live without credit cards, you have to learn how to stay on a budget, balance your checkbook, wisely use your debt card, and control cash spending. For the sake of this post, “cash” will refer to actual currency: paper bills and coins!

Several personal finance writers suggest using an “envelope” system for cash management. Here’s how the “envelope” system works:

Withdraw a specific amount of cash from your checking or savings account. Separate the cash according to specific budget categories. Place the cash into individually labeled envelopes and use the cash in those envelopes to purchase items throughout the month. Common envelopes are: Gas, Groceries, Food, Eating Out, Miscellaneous.

If you are brand new to budgeting, I strongly recommend using the envelope system. It works very, very well, and it teaches discipline. Once the money in one envelope runs out, you have a choice to make. You can allocate more money from another envelope OR you can stop spending money for those particular items.

Beyond using the envelope system, here are some techniques that I use to control my cash spending.

  1. I limit those “convenience store” purchases that eat up so much cash. $1.39 for a 20 ounce bottled water? I purchase a 24 pack at the grocery store, and then keep them with me in the car. The same thing works for snacks. I purchase walnuts, almonds, and other nuts “in bulk” and keep a small jar of them with me in my car. So, when I want a snack, I don’t have to pay “convenience store” prices.
  2. I keep “change jars” in the kitchen, the laundry room, on my dresser. Whenever I empty my pockets, I have a place to put my loose change. Once a month, I gather the change and take it to the bank or use it for my daughter’s allowance. She loves counting coins!
  3. I talk to my kids before we go into a restaurant. My kids like to buy those little “prizes” at the front door of most restaurant chains. You know what I’m talking about: fake tattoos, those little bouncy-balls, bubble gum. These things cost twenty-five cents to a dollar a piece! If my kids have earned some money during the week, I will allow them to purchase one of these “fun things”. But, I always reserve the right to say, and I let them know this. I HATE when parents allow their children to beg for these silly things at the checkout.
  4. I talk to my wife at night about any cash she might need in the morning. You know how it works. Your wife is going to work, you are going to work, and the kids are going to school or daycare. At the last minute, your wife looks into her purse or you look into your wallet, and the question comes, “Do you have a few dollars?”. My wife and I used to swap the same cash, back and forth, during the month. Have you ever found yourself going through your spouse’s wallet/purse and “borrowing” some money? Of have you ever gotten somewhere and realized that your spouse “borrowed” some money from you? To avoid these headaches, discuss cash needs at night, and get prepared for the next day. A one minute conversation can save a morning of frustration.
  5. I think about my purchases. This might sound super-simple, but I find that most people don’t view cash as “real money”. We have become so accustomed to swiping a card or writing a check, that when we get cash we treat it as “bonus money”. Small expenditures add up. I had to learn to be responsible when using $5 and $10 bills. I think about my purchases, and I weigh the immediate benefit versus the long-term consequences. Once I am convinced that the purchase is a quality purchase, I make the purchase and I feel GOOD about the purchase.
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